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10
DMZ.sh
10
DMZ.sh
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ routerIp=23.214.219.254
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mask25=255.255.255.128
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mask25=255.255.255.128
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dns=23.214.219.130
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dns=23.214.219.130
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mail=23.214.219.131
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mail=23.214.219.134
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vpn_gw=23.214.219.132
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vpn_gw=23.214.219.133
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www=23.214.219.133
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www=23.214.219.132
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smtp=23.214.219.134
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smtp=23.214.219.131
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dnsPort=53
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dnsPort=53
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mailPort=888
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mailPort=888
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@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ sudo systemctl enable iptables
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sudo iptables -F
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sudo iptables -F
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sudo ifconfig enp0s8 $ip netmask $mask25
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sudo ifconfig enp0s8 $ip netmask $mask25
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sudo ip route add 192.168.10.0/24 via $routerIp
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sudo ip route add 192.168.10.0/24 via $routerIp
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sudo add default gw $routerIp
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sudo route add default gw $routerIp
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# alias dos ips
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# alias dos ips
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sudo ip addr add $dns dev enp0s8
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sudo ip addr add $dns dev enp0s8
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sudo ip addr add $mail dev enp0s8
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sudo ip addr add $mail dev enp0s8
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137
ROUTER.sh
137
ROUTER.sh
@@ -1,42 +1,33 @@
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# NETWORKS:
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#!/bin/bash
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# DMZ: 23.214.219.128/25
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# Internal: 192.168.10.0/24
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#
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# MACHINES:
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# DNS2: 192.137.16.75
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# EDEN 193.138.212.1
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dns2="87.248.214.99"
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dns2="87.248.214.99"
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eden="87.248.214.100"
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eden="87.248.214.100"
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# ==============================
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# Router 1
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# Router 1
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# INTERFACES:
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dmzIP="23.214.219.254"
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# - Internet: 87.248.214.97
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internalIP="192.168.10.254"
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# - DMZ: 23.214.219.254
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externalIP="87.248.214.97"
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# - Internal: 192.168.10.254
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# ==============================
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# ==============================
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# DMZ /25
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# DMZ /25
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# IP:
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dns="23.214.219.130"
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# - dns : 23.214.219.130
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smtp="23.214.219.131"
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# - smtp : 23.214.219.131
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www="23.214.219.132"
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# - www : 23.214.219.132
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vpn_gw="23.214.219.133"
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# - vpn-gw: 23.214.219.133
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mail="23.214.219.134"
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# - mail: 23.214.219.134
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# ==============================
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# ==============================
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# Internal
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# Internal
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# IP:
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ftp="192.168.10.2"
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# ftp: 192.168.10.2
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datastore="192.168.10.3"
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# datastore : 192.168.10.3
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dhcpClient="192.168.10.4"
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# DHCP Client : 192.168.10.4-5
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# ==============================
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sudo ifconfig enp0s8 23.214.219.254 netmask 255.255.255.128
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# Interfaces
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sudo ifconfig enp0s9 192.168.10.254 netmask 255.255.255.0
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dmzIF="enp0s8"
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sudo ifconfig enp0s10 87.248.214.97 netmask 255.255.255.0
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internalIF="enp0s9"
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externalIF="enp0s10"
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sudo ifconfig $dmzIF $dmzIP netmask 255.255.255.128
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sudo ifconfig $internalIF $internalIP netmask 255.255.255.0
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sudo ifconfig $externalIF $externalIP netmask 255.255.255.0
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sudo yum install iptables-services -y
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sudo yum install iptables-services -y
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sudo systemctl stop firewalld
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sudo systemctl stop firewalld
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@@ -52,56 +43,64 @@ iptables -P FORWARD DROP
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iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
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iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT
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#sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -i enp0s9 -o enp0s3 -j MASQUERADE #SUS
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#sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -i $internalIF -o enp0s3 -j MASQUERADE #SUS
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT #CAREFULL
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT #CAREFULL
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#DNS name resolution requests sent to outside servers and want a response:
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#DNS name resolution requests sent to outside servers and want a response:
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i enp0s10 -p udp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i $externalIF -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
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#SSH connections to the router system that originate from the inside and want an answer:
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#SSH connections to the router system that originate from the inside and want an answer:
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i enp0s9 -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i $internalIF -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i enp0s8 -s 23.214.219.133 -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
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sudo iptables -A INPUT -i $dmzIF -s $vpn_gw -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
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#The dns server should be able to resolve names using the internet (and others???)
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#The dns server should be able to resolve names using the internet (and others???)
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s10 -s 23.214.219.130 -p udp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT #NEED to test !!
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sudo iptables -I FORWARD -j NFQUEUE --queue-bypass
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sudo iptables -I INPUT -j NFQUEUE --queue-bypass
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $dmzIF -o $externalIF -s $dns -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
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#The internal network should be able to send and recieve dns name resolutions to the dns server (1!)
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#The internal network should be able to send and recieve dns name resolutions to the dns server (1!)
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.130 -p udp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT #CORRECT AND TESTED WILL ACTIVATE WHEN YOU SEND FROM ENP0S9 to ENP0S8
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $dmzIF -d $dns -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT #THIS IS IMPORTANT AND MIGHT FUCK US
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT #THIS IS IMPORTANT AND MIGHT FUCK US
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#The dns and dns2 servers should be able to synchronize the contents of DNS zones. (protocol tcp port 53)
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#The dns and dns2 servers should be able to synchronize the contents of DNS zones. (protocol tcp port 53)
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s10 -s 23.214.219.130 -p tcp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT #NEED to test!
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $dmzIF -o $externalIF -s $dns -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
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#SMTP connections to the smtp server and returns
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#SMTP connections to the smtp server and returns
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.131 -p tcp --sport 587 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $dmzIF -d $smtp -p tcp --dport 587 -j ACCEPT
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#sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s9 -p tcp --dport 587 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
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#sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $dmzIF -o $internalIF -p tcp --dport 587 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
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#POP and IMAP connections to the www server
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#POP and IMAP connections to the www server
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.134 -p tcp --sport 143 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $dmzIF -d $mail -p tcp --dport 143 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.134 -p tcp --sport 110 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $dmzIF -d $mail -p tcp --dport 110 -j ACCEPT
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#HTTP and HTTPS connectins
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#HTTP and HTTPS connectins
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.132 -p tcp --sport 80 -j ACCEPT #TESTED THROUGH NETCAT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $dmzIF -d $www -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.132 -p tcp --sport 443 -j ACCEPT #TESTED THROUGH NETCAT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $dmzIF -d $www -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
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#sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s9 -p tcp --dport 80 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
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#sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s9 -p tcp --dport 443 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
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#OpenVPN connections to the vpn-gw server
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#OpenVPN connections to the vpn-gw server
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.133 -p udp --sport 1194 -j ACCEPT #NEDDS testing
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $dmzIF -d $vpn_gw -p udp --dport 1194 -j ACCEPT
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||||||
#sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s9 -p udp --dport 1194 -j ACCEPT
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#sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $dmzIF -o $internalIF -p udp --dport 1194 -j ACCEPT
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#VPN clients connected to the gateway vpn-gw ???? vpn should be able to acess ftp e datastore
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#VPN clients connected to the gateway vpn-gw ???? vpn should be able to acess ftp e datastore
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s9 -s 23.214.219.133 -d 192.168.10.2 -j ACCEPT #NEDDS testing
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $dmzIF -o $internalIF -s $vpn_gw -d $ftp -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s9 -s 23.214.219.133 -d 192.168.10.3 -j ACCEPT #NEDDS testing
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $dmzIF -o $internalIF -s $vpn_gw -d $datastore -j ACCEPT
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||||||
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#FTP da internet WORRIED ???
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#FTP da internet WORRIED ???
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.2 -p tcp --sport 21 -j ACCEPT #Changed
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $externalIF -o $internalIF -d $ftp -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.2 -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $externalIF -p tcp --sport 20 -j ACCEPT #MIGHT BE NEEDED
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --sport 20 -j ACCEPT #MIGHT BE NEEDED
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#SSH CONNECTIONS datastore server but only from eden or dn2 DNAT -s servers, and port and -d interface
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#SSH CONNECTIONS datastore server but only from eden or dn2 DNAT -s servers, and port and -d interface
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sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $dns2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.3
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sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $dns2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination $datastore
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sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $eden -p tcp --dport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.3
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sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $eden -p tcp --dport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination $datastore
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||||||
sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $dns2 -p tcp --sport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.3
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sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $externalIF -p tcp --dport 21 -j DNAT --to-destination $ftp
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||||||
sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $eden -p tcp --sport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.3
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $externalIF -o $internalIF -d $datastore -s $dns2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT #Need to check and make diferent ip addresses
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||||||
sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i enp0s10 -p tcp --dport 21 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.2
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $externalIF -o $internalIF -d $datastore -s $eden -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i enp0s10 -p tcp --sport 21 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.2
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||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.3 -s $dns2 -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT #Need to check and make diferent ip addresses
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#$internalIF to internet DNS, http, https, ssh, FTP(SERVERS??????(WHO INVITED THIS GUY)) SNAT
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||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.3 -s $eden -p tcp --sport 22 -j ACCEPT
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sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.10.0/24 -o $externalIF -j SNAT --to-source $externalIP
|
||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.3 -s $dns2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT #Need to check and make diferent ip addresses
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $externalIF -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.3 -s $eden -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $externalIF -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
#enp0s9 to internet DNS, http, https, ssh, FTP(SERVERS??????(WHO INVITED THIS GUY)) SNAT
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sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $externalIF -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.10.0/24 -o enp0s10 -j SNAT --to-source 87.248.214.97
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $externalIF -p tcp --sport 21 -j ACCEPT #MIGHT NOT BE ENOUGH
|
||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p udp --sport 53 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i $internalIF -o $externalIF -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --sport 80 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
|
|
||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --sport 443 -j ACCEPT #TESTED
|
|
||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --sport 21 -j ACCEPT #MIGHT NOT BE ENOUGH
|
|
||||||
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
BIN
entrega.zip
Normal file
BIN
entrega.zip
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
2281
entrega.zip.asc
Normal file
2281
entrega.zip.asc
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -5,10 +5,9 @@
|
|||||||
\babel@aux{portuguese}{}
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\babel@aux{portuguese}{}
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||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {1}Introduction}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {1}Introduction}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {2}Firewall}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {2}Firewall}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.1}Packet fileter with NAT}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
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\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.1}Packet fileter without NAT}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.2}Packet filtering without NAT}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
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\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.2}Packet filtering with NAT}{3}{}\protected@file@percent }
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||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.3}External Network}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
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\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {3}Intrusion Detection}{4}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.4}Internal Network}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
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\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {4}Tests utilizados}{5}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {3}Intrusion Detection}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
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\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {5}Conclusion}{5}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
||||||
\@writefile{toc}{\contentsline {section}{\numberline {4}Conclusion}{2}{}\protected@file@percent }
|
\gdef \@abspage@last{5}
|
||||||
\gdef \@abspage@last{2}
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137
relatorio.log
137
relatorio.log
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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This is pdfTeX, Version 3.141592653-2.6-1.40.27 (TeX Live 2026/dev/Arch Linux) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2026.1.17) 16 MAR 2026 16:24
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This is pdfTeX, Version 3.141592653-2.6-1.40.27 (TeX Live 2026/dev/Arch Linux) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2026.1.17) 22 MAR 2026 22:27
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entering extended mode
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entering extended mode
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\write18 enabled.
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\write18 enabled.
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%&-line parsing enabled.
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%&-line parsing enabled.
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@@ -89,52 +89,80 @@ LaTeX Info: Redefining \textulc on input line 49.
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LaTeX Info: Redefining \oldstylenums on input line 163.
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LaTeX Info: Redefining \oldstylenums on input line 163.
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LaTeX Info: Redefining \textsw on input line 173.
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LaTeX Info: Redefining \textsw on input line 173.
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)
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\lst@token=\toks19
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\lst@currlwidth=\dimen143
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\lst@column=\count275
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\lst@pos=\count276
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\lst@lostspace=\dimen144
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\lst@width=\dimen145
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\lst@newlines=\count277
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\lst@lineno=\count278
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\lst@maxwidth=\dimen146
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\OT1/EBGaramond-LF/m/n/12 As tr[]es re-des tem va-rios servi[]os, o DMZ tem dns
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(23.214.219.130), mail(23.214.219.134),
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\OT1/EBGaramond-LF/m/n/12 Ao realizar-mos este pro-jeto apren-de-mos so-bre a c
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ria[][]ao de sce-na-rios em VMs, a configura[][]ao
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\title{Practical Assignment \#1}
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\title{Practical Assignment \#1}
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\author{
|
\author{
|
||||||
João Neto -- \\[1em]
|
João Neto -- 2023234004\\[1em]
|
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Vasco Alves -- 2022228207
|
Vasco Alves -- 2022228207
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}
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\newpage
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\section{Introduction}
|
\section{Introduction}
|
||||||
|
O objetivo principal deste trabalho era aprender IPTables e como configurar um com o Suricata um sistema de filtração e deteção de ataques. Para esse fim, foi simulado um sistema dividido em três redes e um router para conectar-las. As três redes são a DMZ (23.214.219.128/25, enp0s8), Internal network (192.168.10.0/24, enp0s9) e Internet (87.248.214.0/24, enp0s10).
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Rede,Interface,Gama IP
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DMZ,enp0s8,23.214.219.128/25
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Internal,enp0s9,192.168.10.0/24
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Internet,enp0s10,87.248.214.0/24
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\end{lstlisting}
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As três redes tem varios serviços, o DMZ tem dns(23.214.219.130), mail(23.214.219.134), vpn-gw(23.214.219.133), www(23.214.219.132) e smpt(23.214.219.131). A Internal network tem ftp(192.168.10.2), datastore(192.168.10.3) e clientes (nos testes os clientes tem ip 192.168.10.4, mas está configurado para dar para qualquer edereço). Por fim a rede Internet tem dns2 (87.248.214.99) e eden (87.248.214.100), existe também outros serviços (87.248.214.98).
|
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|
Para facilitar a recriação deste sistema foi criado 4 ficheiros .sh (um para cada rede e o router), e disponibilizamos os ficheiros suricata.rules e suricata.yaml, para o suricata que estiver ligado ao Router. Os ficheiros .sh vão ter comandos para configurar o sistema para este exercicio.
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\section{Firewall}
|
\section{Firewall}
|
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Sigmasigmaboy123
|
\subsection{Packet fileter without NAT}
|
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\subsection{Packet fileter with NAT}
|
O policy que foi escolhido foi:
|
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\subsection{Packet filtering without NAT}
|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
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\subsection{External Network}
|
iptables -P INPUT DROP
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iptables -P FORWARD DROP
|
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iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
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|
Foi escolhido porque é mais facil dar DROP a todos os pacotes que não foi criado regras do que criar uma regra de DROP para todos os protocolos e possibilidades, o OUTPUT ficou para ACCEPT porque não existe razão para dar DROP dos pacotes que estamos a enviar neste trabalho.
|
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Para o router conseguir resolver DNS requests e para aceitar coneções SSH da rede interna ou da VPN gateway foi utilizado estes comandos:
|
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|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
|
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|
sudo iptables -A INPUT -i enp0s10 -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
|
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|
sudo iptables -A INPUT -i enp0s9 -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
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|
sudo iptables -A INPUT -i enp0s8 -s 23.214.219.133 -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
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|
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|
Para conseguirmos a confirguração pedida entre redes foi utilizado estes commandos:
|
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|
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|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s10 -s 23.214.219.130 -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.130 -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.132 -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s8 -d 23.214.219.133 -p udp --dport 1194 -j ACCEPT
|
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|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s8 -o enp0s9 -s 23.214.219.133 -d 192.168.10.2 -j ACCEPT
|
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|
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|
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\end{lstlisting}
|
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|
Inicialmente as implementações de respostas a forward eram especificas para cada regra isto é por exemplo:
|
||||||
|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
|
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|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -o enp0s8 -i enp0s10 -p udp --dport 53 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
\end{lstlisting}
|
||||||
|
No entanto isso facilmente originava confusão entre nós, então decimos utilizar estas duas regras:
|
||||||
|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
\end{lstlisting}
|
||||||
|
Neste cenario o uso destas regras faz sentido, mas pode existir outros cenarios no futuro que não queremos uma resposta, e nesse caso temos de criar as regras necessarias.
|
||||||
|
\subsection{Packet filtering with NAT}
|
||||||
|
Para conecções com origem/destino na internet foi utilizado DNAT/SNAT e iptables para "esconder" o ip para a internet que querer aceder a rede interna para não terem acesso ao edereço ip e iproutes para bloquear certos pacotes de entrar, para conseguir a configuração utilizamos estes comandos:
|
||||||
|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.2 -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --sport 20 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $dns2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.3
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -s $eden -p tcp --dport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.3
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i enp0s10 -p tcp --dport 21 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.10.2
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.3 -s $dns2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s10 -o enp0s9 -d 192.168.10.3 -s $eden -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.10.0/24 -o enp0s10 -j SNAT --to-source 87.248.214.97
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --sport 21 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -A FORWARD -i enp0s9 -o enp0s10 -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
|
||||||
|
\end{lstlisting}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\section{Intrusion Detection}
|
\section{Intrusion Detection}
|
||||||
|
As regras que utilizamos para o suricata foram estas:
|
||||||
|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
|
||||||
|
drop tcp $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HOME_NET any (msg:"ET"; flags:S; threshold:type both, track by_src, count 5, seconds 60; classtype:attempted-recon; sid:1000001; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
drop tcp any any -> any 80 (msg:"SQL injection"; content:"union"; nocase; content:"select"; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; sid:1000002; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
drop tcp any any -> any 80 (msg:"SQl injection"; content:"'or 1=1"; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; sid:1000003; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
drop tcp any any -> any 80 (msg:"XSS"; content:"<script"; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; sid:1000004; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
\end{lstlisting}
|
||||||
|
A primeira é para port scaning, a segunda e a terceira é para o caso de SQL injection, e a ultima é para XSS atacks.
|
||||||
|
Também atualizamos o iptables para passar para o suricata os pacotes para analizar e bloquear com:
|
||||||
|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -I FORWARD -j NFQUEUE --queue-bypass
|
||||||
|
sudo iptables -I INPUT -j NFQUEUE --queue-bypass
|
||||||
|
\end{lstlisting}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
\section{Tests utilizados}
|
||||||
|
Netcat foi utilizado para maior parte dos testes excepto para FTP, em que devido ás suas caracteristicas especificas, utilizamos os serviços para ter a certeza que funcionava com a nossa configuração. Utilizamos estes comandos curl para testar se eram bloqueados:
|
||||||
|
\begin{lstlisting}[language=bash]
|
||||||
|
curl -i "http://23.214.219.132/index.php?id=1%20union%20select%201,2,3"
|
||||||
|
curl -i "http://23.214.219.132/login.php?user='or%201=1"
|
||||||
|
curl -i "http://23.214.219.132/search.php?q=<script>alert('XSS')</script>"
|
||||||
|
\end{lstlisting}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\section{Conclusion}
|
\section{Conclusion}
|
||||||
|
Ao realizar-mos este projeto aprendemos sobre a criação de scenarios em VMs, a configuração de uma firewall utilizando IPTables e a configuração de um IDS/IPS system utilizando Suricata
|
||||||
\end{document}
|
\end{document}
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
|
|||||||
\babel@toc {portuguese}{}\relax
|
\babel@toc {portuguese}{}\relax
|
||||||
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {1}Introduction}{2}{}%
|
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {1}Introduction}{2}{}%
|
||||||
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {2}Firewall}{2}{}%
|
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {2}Firewall}{2}{}%
|
||||||
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.1}Packet fileter with NAT}{2}{}%
|
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.1}Packet fileter without NAT}{2}{}%
|
||||||
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.2}Packet filtering without NAT}{2}{}%
|
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.2}Packet filtering with NAT}{3}{}%
|
||||||
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.3}External Network}{2}{}%
|
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {3}Intrusion Detection}{4}{}%
|
||||||
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {2.4}Internal Network}{2}{}%
|
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {4}Tests utilizados}{5}{}%
|
||||||
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {3}Intrusion Detection}{2}{}%
|
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {5}Conclusion}{5}{}%
|
||||||
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {4}Conclusion}{2}{}%
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
65
rogerio.txt
Normal file
65
rogerio.txt
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
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||||||
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
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||||||
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
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|
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||||||
|
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|
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
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|
||||||
|
Rw==
|
||||||
|
=as3M
|
||||||
|
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
|
||||||
5
suricata.rules
Normal file
5
suricata.rules
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
|
drop tcp $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HOME_NET any (msg:"ET"; flags:S; threshold:type both, track by_src, count 5, seconds 60; classtype:attempted-recon; sid:1000001; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
drop tcp any any -> any 80 (msg:"SQL injection"; content:"union"; nocase; content:"select"; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; sid:1000002; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
drop tcp any any -> any 80 (msg:"SQl injection"; content:"'or 1=1"; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; sid:1000003; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
drop tcp any any -> any 80 (msg:"XSS"; content:"<script"; nocase; classtype:web-application-attack; sid:1000004; rev:1;)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2242
suricata.yaml
Normal file
2242
suricata.yaml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
Binary file not shown.
Binary file not shown.
Binary file not shown.
Binary file not shown.
Reference in New Issue
Block a user